--2.4.1 EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION--
The SENDER refers to the PERSON TRANSMITTING THE MESSAGE
The MEDIUM OF CIMMUNICATION refers to the METHOD USED TO SEND THE MESSAGE
The RECEIVER refers to the PERSON TO WHOM THE MESSAGE IS SENT
FEEDBACK refers to ACKNOWLEDGEMENT THAT THE MESSAGE IS RECEIVED AND UNDERSTOOD)
--REWRITE THESE SENTENCES IN ORDER OF THE PROCESS OF EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION--
"Mr. Bounous' colleague sprints over to Mr. Bounous' class to express his gratitude and awe at the mastery of his lesson plan that he had e-mailed to him for checking"
"The Headmaster receives a phone call from a delighted parent regarding Mr. Bounous' excellent teaching, which he assures the parent is just the norm for him, and to join the queue"
"Your very welcome" was Mr. Bounous' reply to the message saying "You are the greatest teacher we have ever had" written inside the $1000 gift card that the IGCSE Business Studies cohort had bought for him"
"$5000 is my lowest offer", said Mr. Bounous, in reply to the WhatsApp message from a potential buyer offering $4,000 for his PS4 who had seen his advert posted earlier on www.carousell.com"
To ensure instructions are understood.
To ensure employees carry out the instructions correctly.
To ensure mistakes are not made.
To make sure the business works efficiently.
To ensure customers are given correct information.
Find customer preferences from employees.
Inaccuracy causes poor reputation.
Collaboration better between worker and owner.
...Amongst others....
Apply THREE of the general reasons listed above as to why effective communication is important to REAL CLASSROOM/SCHOOL SCENARIOS by completing the statement below. In each sentence you must identify the 4 parts of the process (I have done the first one for you).
1) "Effective communication is vitally important in a school in many ways for example in order to ensure instructions to students (Receivers) on how to evacuate the building during a fire alarm are understood teacher's (Senders) often need to physically model (Medium) correct behaviour and conduct a drill with the students to observe and affirm student understanding (Feedback)"
2) Furthermore, effective communication in the classroom is clearly needed to ensure...
3) Finally, effective communication is...
INTERNAL COMMUNICATION refers to messages are sent BETWEEN PEOPLE WORKING IN THE SAME ORGANISATION
E.G A MANAGER TO WORKERS
E.G A REPORT FROM ONE DIRECTOR TO ANOTHER
EXTERNAL COMMUNICATION refers to messages that are sent BETWEEN PEOPLE WORKING IN ONE ORGANISATION TO PEOPLE OUTSIDE THE ORGANISATION
E.G ORDERING FROM SUPPLIERS
E.G SENDING INFO TO CUSTOMERS
-COPY THREE of the following sentences, and decide whether they are INTERNAL or EXTERNAL and WHO THE CONVERSATIONS ARE BETWEEN e.g. Head teacher, Head of department, Teacher, Student etc...
EXAMPLE: "Do you have the lesson plan for next week’s unit? I need to make some adjustments before my class." [Internal] [Teacher to Teacher]
"Dear Mr. Smith, I wanted to update you on your child’s recent progress"
"We’re offering after-school tutoring sessions. Would you be interested?"
"Can you submit your grades for the term by the end of the day?"
"Could you provide any feedback on your experience at the recent PTC?"
"Can you handle the extracurricular activities roster for this term?"
"The staff meeting is rescheduled for 3p.m. tomorrow. Please be there."
"Attached are the details of the assignment. Do you have any questions?"
IS WHEN THE RECEIVER OF A MESSAGE HAS NO CHANCE TO REPLY AND GIVE FEEDBACK
⚠️ UNCLEAR TO SENDER WHETHER OR NOT THE MESSAGE WAS RECEIVED.
⚠️ UNCLEAR TO SENDER WHETHER OR NOT THE MESSAGE WAS UNDERSTOOD AND ACTED UPON.
⚠️ RECIEVER DOES NOT FEELS PART OF THE COMMUNICATION PROCESS, AND THIS MAY CAUSE DEMOTIVATION.
IS WHEN THE RECEIVER OF A MESSAGE HAS A CHANCE TO REPLY AND GIVE FEEDBACK
✅ CLEAR TO SENDER WHETHER OR NOT THE MESSAGE WAS RECEIVED.
✅ CLEAR TO SENDER WHETHER OR NOT THE MESSAGE WAS UNDERSTOOD AND ACTED UPON.
✅ RECIEVER FEELS PART OF THE COMMUNICATION PROCESS, WHICH CAN HELP MOTIVATE.
😤In the classroom, COMMUNICATION IS SOMETIMES JUST ONE-WAY BETWEEN THE TEACHER and STUDENTS due to large class sizes, noise, shyness of students etc.... CAN YOU THINK OF A METHOD THAT MR. BOUNOUS CAN USE IN HIS CLASSROOM TO ALLOW HIM TO RECIEVE FEEDBACK, so he can know if his instructions are understood? In your answer you need to begin by explaining why one-way conversations in the classroom (Teacher to student) is problematic for running an effective class, and then recommend a two-way solution to solve this problem.
"In the classroom the teacher often uses one-way communication to give instructions, however this is not effective as....., therefore I would suggest they....in order to ensure two-way communication...."
--COMMON FORMATS--
--FACE TO FACE--
--TELEPHONE--
--VIDEO CALL--
✅INFORMATION CAN BE GIVEN OUT QUICKLY. VERY EFFECTIVE WHEN COMMUNICATING TO A LARGE GROUP OF PEOPLE
✅OPPORTUNITY FOR IMMEDIATE TWO-WAY FEEDBACK
✅CAN REINFORCE MESSAGE USING ‘BODY LANGUAGE’, ‘FACIAL EXPRESSION’, ‘APPEARANCE’, ‘TONE’ ETC..
⚠️USUALLY ONLY A SMALL PORTION OF THE MESSAGE CAN BE REMEMBERED ACCURATELY
⚠️IN A BIG MEETING IT IS HARD TO CONFIRM UNDERSTANDING
⚠️ACCENTS, SLANG, SPEED etc may make the message UNINTELLIGAIBLE.
⚠️FEEDBACK CAN TAKE A LONG TIME TO RECEIVE AND MAY REQUIRE RECONFIRMATION IF ACCENTS ARE STRONG
⚠️DOES NOT GIVE A PERMANENT RECORD OF A MESSAGE
--JUSTIFY USING AT LEAST 3 OF THE BENEFITS OF VERBAL COMMUNICATION ABOVE WHY FIRST WARNINGS GIVEN TO STUDENTS ABOUT BAD BEHAVIOUR ARE USUALLY DONE VERBALLY FACE-TO-FACE RATHER THAN IN A WRITTEN FORM.
"Warnings given to students about bad behavior are often in verbal face-to-face form because firstly..."
--COMMON FORMATS--
--NOTICES--
--E-MAILS--
--MESSAGING--
✅PROVIDES ‘HARD EVIDENCE’ OF THE MESSAGE SO ANY FUTURE DISAGREEMENTS CAN EASILY BE SETTLED
✅CAN BE KEPT AND REFERRED TO AGAIN AND AGAIN ESPECIALLY HELPFUL IF THE MESSAGE IS LONG AND DETAILED
✅CAN EASILY BE COPIED MANY TIMES AND SENT TO MANY PEOPLE
⚠️IN THE CASE OF NOTICES THERE ARE NO OPPORTUNITY FOR DIRECT FEEDBACK SO IT CAN BE HARD TO KNOW WHETHER THE MESSAGE HAS BEEN RECEIVED AND UNDERSTOOD. E.G SEE MY INBOX!
⚠️LANGUAGE USED COULD BE COMPLEX AND THE RECEIVER HAS NO IMMEDIATE WAY OF GETTING A SIMPLER EXPLANATION
⚠️LANGUAGE USED COULD BE FOREIGN THE RECEIVER HAS NO IMMEDIATE WAY OF GETTING A TRANSLATION.
⚠️NO BODY LANGUAGE IS USED SO EVEN A MESSAGE WRITTEN WITH THE BEST INTENTIONS COULD COME ACROSS ABRUPT AND UNFRIENDLY.
⚠️NO BODY LANGUAGE IS USED SO EVEN A MESSAGE WRITTEN WITH THE BEST INTENTIONS COULD COME ACROSS ABRUPT AND UNFRIENDLY.
--JUSTIFY USING ATLEAST 3 OF THE BENEFITS OF WRITTEN COMMUNICATION, WHY PROGRESS REPORTS GIVEN TO STUDENTS ARE USUALLY DONE IN WRITTEN FORM AND NOT VERBALLY--
"School reports are always in written form because firstly..."
--COMMON FORMATS--
INFOGRAPHICS
CHARTS/DIAGRAMS
MAPS
✅ PRESENTS INFORMATION IN AN ATTRACTIVE WAY.
✅CAN MAKE A WRITTEN MESSAGE MORE CLEAR.
✅ HAS NO MAJOR LANGUAGE BARRIERS.
⚠️ THERE IS NO FEEDBACK OPPORTUNITY.
⚠️ GRAPHS AND CHARTS CAN BE COMPLEX AND HARD TO INTERPRET.
--JUSTIFY USING ATLEAST 3 OF THE BENEFITS OF VISUAL COMMUNICATION ABOVE WHY FIRE ESCAPE ROUTES ARE MOST OFTEN DONE IN VISUAL FORM AND NOT IN VERBAL OR WRITTEN-FORMS--
"Fire escape routes are always in visual form because firstly..."
--⚠️"In case you didn't know, Yes! We KNOW!!!"⚠️--
FORMAL COMMUNICATION refers to THE CHANNELS OF COMMUNICATION that ARE SET UP and RECOGNISED BY THE BUSINESS:
For example, Staff e-mail, Staff briefings, Staff internal phone etc...
INFORMAL COMMUNICATION refers to THE CHANNELS OF COMMUNICATION that ARE NOT SET UP and RECOGNISED BY THE BUSINESS:
For example, when teachers use their WhatsApp to make lunch arrangements etc...
Apply the two types of effective communication to a school setting. Decide on a type of formal communication that occurs at TES and an informal one and explain your answer using the definitions above:
"@School, when [Your own formal communication scenario here]...., this can be considered formal because..., however when [Your own informal communication scenario here] this can be considered informal because..."
Using this school's organisational structure as your guide explain a real school scenario that would exemplify a DOWNWARD, UPWARD, and LATERAL communication.
"@This school, when Mr. Bounous, asks Mr. X about setting the date for a unit test, this is considered a form of LATERAL COMMUNICATION as they are both at the same hierarchical level within the school, however, when..."
--2.4.2 COMMUNICATION BARRIERS--
Identify at least one problem with each stage of effective communication within the business studies classroom and suggest at least one solution
'As the sender of much of the communication within the business classroom, Mr. Bounous tends to mumble his words plus his accent is awful, I suggest he slows down and talks more slowly, also he should communicate more of his lessons using verbal/visual etc.....'
4-MARKS
Identify and explain two methods that CYB could use to communicate with its customers.
Identify and explain two ways in which DCP might communicate with its customers.
Identify and explain two possible communication barriers for TKF.
Identify and explain two reasons why effective communication might be important for Alkin.
6-MARKS
BCK Do you think using communication methods based on information technology (IT) is the best way for a large business to communicate with its suppliers? Justify
GINO Do you think having regular meetings is a better way for a business to communicate with part-time employees than using text messages? Justify your answer.
SWQ Identify and explain two suitable methods of communication SWQ might use with manufacturers in country C if it decided to purchase supplies from them.
JKL Identify two possible barriers to communication for JKL. For each barrier, explain how JKL could reduce or remove it.
AUC Explain two methods of communication that AUC could use to inform customers about the planned closures. Recommend which one AUC should use. Justify
BGN Explain two ways BGN could try to improve internal communication. Recommend which way BGN should choose. Justify your answer.
TKF Identify and explain two ways in which good internal communication can help TKF be more efficient.
ReBag Explain two possible methods Asha could use to communicate with ReBag workers. Recommend which method she should choose. Justify your answer.
VIS Recommend the best method of communication VIS should use to inform employees about the changes to its organisational structure. Justify your answer.
8-MARKS
(QC) Neil and Jin need to tell employees about the new service. Identify and explain one advantage and one disadvantage of using email for this communication.
(TT) Identify two communication barriers which might occur within TT and explain how each barrier might be reduced.
(SC) Identify four methods SC could use to communicate with its stakeholders. Explain an example of when it could be used for each method.
(BB) Identify and explain two reasons why effective communication between Bethany and her employees is important.
(TP) Identify and explain four suitable ways Joey could communicate with his employees if he wants them to work extra hours to complete an urgent order.
12-MARKS
(DH) Consider three methods Hilda could use to communicate with her employees. Recommend which method she should choose if she needs an employee to work late tonight. Justify your answer.
(GT) Consider how the following three communication issues affect GT. Which one of these issues is likely to cause the biggest problem for GT? Justify your answer.
(CB) Chris will need to communicate with his suppliers when ordering ingredients. Consider the advantages and disadvantages of three methods he could use to communicate with his suppliers. Recommend the best method for him to choose if the order is urgent. Justify your answer.
(CampC) CC needs to communicate a new health and safety regulation to its factory workers. Consider the advantages and disadvantages of each of the following three ways CC could use. Recommend the most effective way to use. Justify your answer.
--MINDMAP--